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WHAT IS A CHAIR IF NO ONE IS SITTING ON IT?


A research study by Anna Lazzaron




Ask any furniture designer what the most iconic product in their field is, and chances are you’ll hear “the chair” mentioned more than once. This one object has been reinterpreted in countless shapes, materials and sizes, imagining its use in different cultures and spaces across history and the globe. However, there is one phenomenon that today unites many of these chairs in a way that almost no designer intended: being repurposed as a makeshift storage unit for our daily outfits, for those clothes resting in limbo, not quite clean, not yet dirty.

This kind of chair, from now on referred to as the Misfit Chair, has become a furniture staple in many bedrooms. It is curious to see how this simple habit has expanded into everyone’s private spaces, reinterpreting the use of a such a basic object. In Italian, the word for chair is “sedia” which derives from the verb “sedersi”, to sit. What does it mean for a chair to exist if no one is sitting on it? Is it even still the same object, or a new blob with a confused identity?

In 1999, French sociologist Bruno Latour presented the concept of scripting, which explains that objects are built with a “script”, an internal narrative written by the designer that guides human interaction. These scripts imply specific behaviours and roles: a book, for example, is “scripted” to be read. 

Still, objects are also social actors with their own agency, and humans often rewrite these scripts, developing practices that deviate from their intended function. The Misfit Chair is a prime example of how original scripts can be completely subverted. Rather than adhering to its intended, designed and commonly held purpose, the chair is re-scripted from a place of rest to a storage function, reflecting the improvisational relationship humans have with everyday objects, adapting their environment by repurposing items to fit in their routines. 

Humans have been re-scripting everyday objects for years, think about using car keys as knives, or a credit card as a scraper. This is not groundbreaking news, as stated earlier Latour began talking about this in the 1990s. But its implications and the questions that arise from this might be more relevant today - should designers start taking into account all the ways an object can be re‑scripted, perhaps leveraging on its potential multi‑functionality to deter overproduction and overconsumption? Or is re-scripting a natural and inevitable human behaviour, where new uses are developed organically and a designer can have no role in it? Should designers focus on creating objects with space to be re‑scripted, or is the space intrinsically always there?





Misfit Chair in a Milanese apartment: books, jackets, and a football scarf.


The reason why people have widely adopted the re-purposing of the Misfit Chair seems quite obvious: convenience, practicality. Still, as every social habit, this behaviour can be a reflection of personal narratives and deeper cultural values, revealing how humans navigate space, belongings and construct their identity within them.

The act of draping clothes over a chair has become a domestic ritual, reflecting the human tendency to procrastinate, pushing certain decisions into the grey area of “tomorrow”. The Misfit Chair becomes a placeholder for something more than mere convenience, it speaks to how people manage their routines and their homes, balancing the pressure to maintain perfect order while allowing small pockets of untidiness to accumulate. 

In the Western world, few kinds of mess are considered acceptable. But the Misfit Chair is. Humans have collectively decided to silently recognise that some margin of error was necessary, some freedom, and there it is, in the corner of our bedrooms. A safe space to unravel our days and allow ourselves to be sloppy, finding comfort in the deferral of our chores.

In a cultural context where many of us frequently move from one temporary space to another, the presence of a few messy clothes on a chair becomes a subtle declaration of ownership, disrupting the sterility of rental apartments and affirming one’s presence, rather than merely intruding in a landlord’s flat. It is the reason why often the first instinct we have when entering a perfectly arranged hotel room, is to throw our personal belongings all over it, claiming the space as our own, even when it’s just for one night. The chaos of everyday life, manifested in a slightly dishevelled room, is a rebellion against the impersonal nature of order, reminding us that the essence of a home is not in immaculate interiors but in the warm vulnerability of our disarrayed corners, in the stories told through scattered belongings.

Regardless of whether its use is temporary or long-term, the act of laying clothes and miscellaneous items on Misfit Chairs every evening makes people gradually build a relationship with this strange object, almost like a companion holding the residues of daily life and the choices made regarding one’s personal style and appearance. Misfit Chairs serve as quiet canvases, constantly re-painted in an endless cycle of being piled up and emptied. The story they tell is captured only in its last snapshot, in the hasty, tired moment in which the clothes are taken off - the final act of a daily performance. By hosting these stories they invite us to take a closer look into our journeys, in an informal archive of fabric mapping out a layered emotional landscape of our lives and experiences.






VISUAL DOCUMENTATION OF OUR DOMESTICATED CHAOS



The following gallery contains a photographic archive of real-life Misfit Chairs in their natural state, on a random moment in October 2024. 
Each chair offers a glimpse in the life of its owner.
Try imagining what their day was like.




22
Architect
Milan (IT)
27
Designer
Barcelona (ES)
22
Art Director
Milan (IT)
57
Consultant
Assisi (IT)
27
Consultant
Milan (IT)
23
Designer
Barcelona (ES)
28
Designer
Milan (IT)
24
Designer
Barcelona (ES)
57
Consultant
Padova (IT)
23
Designer
Varese (IT)
26
Engineer
Milan (IT)
24
Designer 
Barcelona (ES)
23
Biomedicine
Milan (IT)
55
Teacher
Busto Garolfo (IT)
21
Fashion Marketing
Milan (IT)
23
Engineer
Milan (IT)
23
Nurse
Florence (IT)
23
Designer
Milan (IT)
27
Engineer
Milan (IT)
23
Designer
Barcelona (ES)
26
HR
Milan (IT)
26
Film Director
Milan (IT)
23
Designer
Milan (IT)
25
Engineer
Milan (IT)

SPECIAL MENTIONS_chair alternatives

29
Economist
Milan (IT)

The top of a dresser
33
Designer
Barcelona (ES)

Two chairs and the floor
23
Nurse
Florence (IT)

A clothes rack with no hangers
35
Designer
Milan (IT)

A framed mirror on an easel
23
Designer
Milan (IT)

An entire room.









Send your Misfit Chair to
info@annalazzaron.com
to be part of the archive.
Special thanks to all the involved Misfit Chair owners:
Francesca Brandolini
Alberto Capelli
A-Her Chang
Cristina Chen
Alice Colombo
Eugenio Costa
Simonetta Crespi
Guido Gorletta
Giovanni Grosso
Erik Heijerman
Giulia Lombardi
Giorgia Lupi
Lucrezia Malavolti
Sasha Pedonese
Gabriele Pizzuto
Luca Prandoni
Rebecca Raho
Sineray Serin
Gianluca Sigismondi
Falicia Tan
Matteo Viti
Petra Zaro


And to Saúl Baeza for the support :)